Template

Default system environment variables

punktf injects some default system environment variables if they are not present. These variable are set during compilation of punktf so you get the values of the compiling system. In most cases the values should be the same when running a compiled executable on another system.

The following are implemented (can be overwritten by defining a environment variable with the same name):

  • PUNKTF_TARGET_ARCH: Architecture of the system which compiled punktf
  • PUNKTF_TARGET_OS: Operating system of the system which compiled punktf
  • PUNKTF_TARGET_FAMILY: Family of the operating system which compiled punktf

The following variables are accessible for templates and hooks (can not be overwritten by defining a environment variable with the same name):

  • PUNKTF_CURRENT_SOURCE: punktf source directory used for the current operation
  • PUNKTF_CURRENT_TARGET: punktf target directory used for the current operation
  • PUNKTF_CURRENT_PROFILE: punktf profile used for the current operation

The values for these variables are available at https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/conditional-compilation.html.

Syntax

The syntax is heavily inspired by https://handlebarsjs.com/.

Comment blocks

Document template blocks. Will not be copied over to final output.

Syntax

{{!-- This is a comment --}}

Escape blocks

Everything inside will be copied over as is. It can be used to copied over {{ or }} without it being interpreted as a template block.

Syntax

{{{ This will be copied over {{ as is }} even with the "{{" inside }}}

Variable blocks

Define a variable which will be inserted instead of the block. The value of the variable can be gotten from three different environments which can be defined by specifying a prefix:

  1. $: System environment
  2. #: Profile-variables defined in the profile
  3. &: Dotfile-variables defined in the dotfile section of a profile

To search in more than one environment, these prefixes can be combined. The order they appear in is important, as they will be searched in order of appearance. If one environment does not have a value set for the variable, the next one is searched.

If no prefixes are defined, it will default to &#.

Valid symbols/characters for a variable name are: (a..z|A..Z|0-9|_)

Syntax

{{$&#OS}}

Print blocks will simply print everything contained within the block to the command line. The content of the print block won't be resolved, meaning it will be printed 1 to 1 (e.g. no variables are resolved).

Syntax

{{@print Hello World}}

If blocks

Supported are if, elif, else and fi. Each if block must have a fi block as a final closing block. In between the if and fi block can be zero or multiple elif blocks with a final optional else block. Each if related block must be prefixed with {{@ and end with }}.

Currently the only supported if syntax is:

  • Check if the value of a variable is (not) equal to the literal given: {{VAR}} (==|!=) "LITERAL"
  • Check if a value for a variable (not) exists: (!){{VAR}}

Other blocks can be nested inside the if, elif and else bodies.

Syntax

{{@if {{OS}}}}
        {{@if {{&OS}} != "windows"}}
	        print("OS is not windows")
        {{@elif {{OS}} == "windows"}}
	        {{{!-- This is a nested comment. Below it is a nested variable block. --}}}
	        print("OS is {{OS}}")
        {{@else}}
	        {{{!-- This is a nested comment. --}}}
	        print("Can never get here. {{{ {{OS}} is neither `windows` nor not `windows`. }}}")
        {{@fi}}
{{@else}}
	print("No value for variable `OS` set")
{{@fi}}

{{@if !{{OS}}}}
    {{!-- Run when variable `OS` does not exist/is not set --}}
{{@fi}}